There were reports of homes being burned to the ground in seconds.
The East Ohio Gas Company explosion, one of the worst disasters in Cleveland history, occurred on Friday, October 20, 1944, when a tank of natural gas exploded on Cleveland's east side, destroying homes and businesses and killing 130 people. Although investigators never discovered a cause for the explosion, witnesses stated that a leak in one of the tanks occurred. Considered by many to be one of the top ten worst engineering disasters, the gas leak, tank explosion and resulting fire from one of the liquefied natural gas storage tanks in the East Ohio Gas Company’s 10-acre facility killed 130 people and destroyed at least one square mile of homes, businesses and property on the east side of Cleveland, Ohio. Many of these people also had withdrawn their savings from banks during the Great Depression, as numerous banks had failed. PEPPER PIKE, Ohio — When a gas line exploded early Friday in Pepper Pike, firefighters did not have to go far to battle it. The resulting gas leak, explosion and fires killed 130 people and destroyed a one square mile area on Cleveland, Ohio's east side. Numerous homes and businesses were entirely destroyed over several city blocks. The resulting gas leak, explosion and fires killed 130 people and destroyed a one square mile area on Cleveland, Ohio’s east side. When mixed with air, LNG becomes a time bomb ready to explode on first contact with a spark. Published October 18, 2004Almost one-half of the victims, including the unidentified ones, were buried in Highland Park Cemetery in Cleveland. The East Ohio Gas Co. explosion and fire took place on Friday, 20 Oct. 1944, when a tank containing liquid natural gas equivalent to 90 million cubic feet exploded, setting off the most disastrous fire in Cleveland's history. Homes and businesses were engulfed by a tidal wave of fire in more than 1 sq. The death toll may have been even higher if schools were not still in session, keeping many children away from the heart of the explosion. East Ohio Gas Co. Explosion and Fire from the Encyclopedia of Cleveland History. Some spark must have then ignited the gas, although, with World War II currently raging, some residents initially suspected a German saboteur. mi. At 2:30 p.m., laboratory workers at the East Ohio Gas Company spotted white vapour coming out of above-ground storage tank number 4, a liquefied natural gas (LNG) tank at the gas company’s Lake Erie tank farm. Some spark must have then ignited the gas, although, with World War II currently raging, some residents initially suspected a German saboteur. Twenty-one of the victims were never identified. Twenty-one of the victims were never identified.The East Ohio Gas Co. continues to operate in the neighborhood, but it is now known as Dominion East Ohio. It operates the largest underground storage facility for natural gas in North America, with much of the gas stored near Canton, Ohio.Almost one-half of the victims, including the unidentified ones, were buried in Highland Park Cemetery in Cleveland. Although investigators never discovered a cause for the explosion, witnesses stated that a leak in one of the tanks occurred. Property destruction, while devastating, pales in comparison to the lives lost in the fire. This was one of the worst disasters in Cleveland's history, with 131 people killed. It operates the largest underground storage facility for natural gas in North America, with much of the gas stored near Canton, Ohio.East Ohio Gas Co. Explosion and Fire from the Encyclopedia of Cleveland HistoryArticle on the 1944 East Ohio Gas Explosion from “All Things Cleveland”The explosion occurred at 2:40 PM on a Friday afternoon.
To store more natural gas in the tanks, the East Ohio Gas Co. had liquefied the gas. The plant was located north of St. Clair Avenue near East 61st and East 62nd Streets. Officials believe that had the explosions occurred later in the day, after local schools had closed and people were returning from work the death toll would have been significantly greater.The confined space of the city sewer system saw the creation of a lethal concoction of gases. However, a half hour after the first tank explosion a second tank exploded, levelling the tank farm. The fire and subsequent analysis of its cause led to new and safer methods for the low-temperature storage of natural gas.Courtesy of the Plain Dealer. The company also helped rebuild the community by paying more than three million dollars to neighborhood residents and an additional one-half million dollars to the families of the fifty-five company workers who lost their lives.The explosion occurred at 2:40 PM on a Friday afternoon. East Ohio Gas Co. Explosion and Fire from the Encyclopedia of Cleveland History.
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