Should west New Jersey be included in the William Penn and Early Pennsylvania Settlers project?
In 1677 the Kent brought 230 Quakers, who settled in Burlington. Shrewsbury Meeting was New Jersey's first Friends Meeting and is New Jersey's oldest rural religious congregation. Quakers and Politics: Pennsylvania, 1680 It is of wood timber frame construction.
Mission work and Quaker settlement in colonial New Jersey 1674 - 1783 In the 1650s the land that became the ‘Quaker colonies’ of New Jersey and Pennsylvania was a vast tract of sparsely populated Indian land, about 170 miles from north to south. Nash, Gary. Penn was equally active in arranging this, despite being immersed in parallel negotiations for acquiring Pennsylvania. By the 1780s, all Quakers were barred from owning slaves. 1949), American writer Ruth Morris (1933–2001), Canadian advocate of the abolition of prisons Lucretia Mott (1793–1880), American abolitionist asked Sep 14, 2018 in Policy and Style by SJ Baty G2G6 Pilot ( 900k points) penn This made the Church of England the official religion, but religious toleration persisted and Quakers continued to play a full part. It was a single room wood structure located about a mile east of the current meetinghouse in what is now Little Silver.Friends have built two meetinghouses on the current property, purchased from John Lippincott in 1689. Penn helped facilitate its sale to two Quakers, John Fenwick (a neighbour of Penn’s) and Edward Byllynge. The first governor of West Jersey was Quaker Samuel Jenings, from High Wycombe, a friend of Penn’s. The first meetinghouse was built in 1672 and was visited that same year by George Fox, the founder of Quakerism. The movable panels of the wall separating the two sections were closed for meetings for business and left open for worship and other functions. Early Dutch Settlers of Monmouth County, New Jersey by Beekman, George Crawford. The meetinghouse is of the two-cell form, affording women and men equal space for their meetings for business. Shrewsbury Meeting was New Jersey's first Friends Meeting and is New Jersey's oldest rural religious congregation. There were Quaker governors, assembly members, justices of the peace, and much else. The early meetings for worship took place in the homes of members. Far from being threatened, as they might have feared, they were frequently fed, sheltered and guided by the Susquehanna Indians whose home it was.Quakers were prominent in the public life of both the Jerseys. In 1664 the British acquired New Netherlands, renaming it New York, after the Duke of York, the new proprietor. The early meetings for worship took place in the homes of members. Robert Barclay, the Scottish Quaker theologian, was the first governor of East Jersey. The walls are filled with brick, mostly likely salvaged from its burned out predecessor. Samuel Moore (c. 1630–1688), early official in New Jersey Ethan Mordden (b.
He was short of funds, so sold the future New Jersey to wealthy aristocrats. The Light in Their Consciences: Faith, Practices, and Personalities in Early British Quakerism, (1646–1666), Pennsylvania State University Press, 2000.
We have scaled down copies of a few of the images in pictures.Shrewsbury Meetinghouse remains essentially original except for the roof and the interior of the east room that was severely damaged by a 1968 fire. The earliest Quakers to pass this way were Josiah Cole (from Gloucester), and his companion Thomas Thurston, in 1658. One of them came from the Channel Island of Jersey, hence the name.In February 1681 the opportunity came to purchase East Jersey too. 50th Timeline: 1675 – Quakers Arrive in Southern New Jersey In the 17th century, one of the newly formed religious groups to emerge out of the religious upheaval that began with the Protestant Reformation was the Religious Society of Friends, soon known colloquially as Quakers. All of them reimbursed the Indians for their land, and fostered good relations with them. The first meetinghouse was built in 1672 ISBN 0-271-01988-3. Many Quakers came to settle, joining the other settlers already there, but the East was never predominantly Quaker, unlike the West.The opportunity came the following year. Penn and others drew up a constitution, enshrining religious and political freedoms, and spread the word about the opportunity to buy plots of land and settle there. Although he appointed someone to act for him, and never came himself, many Scottish Quakers were inspired to come and settle.The Jerseys were united as New Jersey in 1687, and in 1702 it became a colony, instead of a proprietorship.
The Library of Congress has scanned images of the study in their "Built in America" collection under the title "Friends Meetinghouse, Sycamore Avenue, Shrewsbury, Monmouth County, NJ".
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